PetroChina Company Limited, Petrochemical Research Institute, Beijing 102206, China
| Abstract: | Polyimide (PI) is one of the engineering plastics with excellent comprehensive properties. Currently, its preparation and application technology are closely related to a large number of cutting-edge technologies and products. Therefore, PI is listed in the category of key development materials in the ‘13th five-year plan’ of China. In te meantime, the production technology of high-performance PI is tightly controlled by a few international enterprises. On the other hand, PI related industries in China are established late and small in production scale, lacking the mastery of core technology, which make the production and application of PIs the "neck-clamping" technology, which needs to be developed urgently in China. In this paper, the classification and preparation methods of PI, as well as the development status and main product categories of PI manufacturers at home and abroad are summarized. It is explicit that foreign enterprises have rich PI product lines and wide product coverage, while China's PI industry has rich commodity products with overcapacity, but in shortage of high-end products. Essentially, although our industry has clear understanding of the PI synthetic fundamentals, the key-technical know-hows are leg behind and a large gap in production processes exists compared with the mature foreign producers. However, under the advantageous national policies guidance and supports, China's PI industry is now in a favorable developing environment and should be enjoying a rapid growth period. |
| Keywords: | Polyimide; Synthetic Process; Film; Fiber; Market |
| DOI: | 10.57237/j.mater.2022.02.001 |
| 1. | 国家自然科学基金委项目 (No. 22172024) |
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