基于WSN的雨水发电系统设计与仿真
1. 临沂大学, 机械与车辆工程学院, 山东临沂 276000
2. 临沂大学, 自动化与电气工程学院, 山东临沂 276000
| 摘 要： | 为有效利用高层建筑雨水资源，提出了一种基于WSN（Wireless Sensor Network）的雨水发电系统的设计方案，通过WSN技术对雨水发电情况进行统计与分析。针对雨水回收及雨水发电进行设计与仿真，本设计的智能控制雨水发电装置总体上由发电箱、蓄水箱以及智能显示控制器组成。本设计主要通过对智能控制雨水发电装置的机械结构进行设计与分析，利用Solid Works软件进行动静力学分析和流体力学分析，从而验证雨水发电装置结构的可行性和合理性。基于质量守恒定律及数学的奥高公式，对储水部分的出水口及发电部分的进水口进行优化设计，使雨水得到充分利用。本设计根据WSN及单片机的基本知识，对水位传感器的电路进行设计，使止水塞间歇放水以提高发电持续性。最后利用模型有限元划分、颜色渲染和维数变化等原理进行雨水发电系统的外观设计。 |
| 关 键 词： | 高层建筑; 雨水回收; 动静力学分析; 流体力学分析; 优化设计 |
| DOI： | 10.57237/j.mse.2023.04.002 |
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收稿日期: 2023-10-20
接受日期: 2023-11-22
在线出版日期: 2023-12-09
Design and Simulation of Rainwater Power Generation System Based on WSN
1. School of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
2. School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, China
| Abstract: | In order to effectively utilize rainwater resources in high-rise buildings, a design scheme for a rainwater power generation system based on WSN (Wireless Sensor Network) is proposed, and the situation of rainwater power generation is statistically analyzed through WSN technology. Design and simulate rainwater recycling and rainwater power generation. The intelligent control rainwater power generation device in this design is generally composed of a power generation box, a storage tank, and an intelligent display controller. This design mainly designs and analyzes the mechanical structure of the intelligent control rainwater power generation device, and the dynamic and static mechanics analysis and fluid mechanics analysis to verify the feasibility and rationality of the rainwater power generation device structure is use by Solid Works software. Based on the law of conservation of mass and the mathematical Auger formula, the outlet of the water storage section and the inlet of the power generation section are optimized and designed to make the best use of rainwater. On the basic knowledge of WSN and microcontroller, this circuit of water level sensor is designed according to the basic knowledge of WSN and single chip microcomputer, so that the water stop plug releases water intermittently to improve the sustainability of power generation. Finally, the exterior design of the rainwater power generation system is carried out by using the principles of segmentation, such as model finite element partitioning, color rendering, and dimensional changes. |
| Keywords: | High-rise Building; Rainwater Recycling; Dynamic and Static Mechanical Analysis; Hydrodynamic Analysis; Optimal Design |
基金
| 1. | 山东省大学生创新创业训练计划项目资助 (No. S202310452129) |
| 2. | 国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目资助 (No. 202110452013) |
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