老龄心理健康相关理论的跨学科解析
福州大学, 人文社会科学学院, 福建福州 350108
| 摘 要： | 以往研究对社会学视角下老龄心理健康理论的梳理相当欠缺。通过梳理成功老龄化、社会学视域下老龄心理健康相关理论以及上述理论的最新进展可以发现，不同理论流派之间的交融是老龄心理健康研究发展的最重要动力。在引入生命历程理论的核心概念后，成功老龄化理论得以回应尖锐的批评并获得更大的生命力。压力过程理论与生命历程视角的结合也启发学界对于早年逆境、创伤、可积累性等相关议题的兴趣。当然，该领域理论的发展目前仍然存在着一些争议，而在未来研究中生物学进展则可能将扮演重要角色。 |
| 关 键 词： | 老龄心理健康; 跨学科解析; 理论脉络; 成功老龄化 |
| DOI： | 10.57237/j.ssrf.2024.06.003 |
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收稿日期: 2024-11-17
接受日期: 2024-12-27
在线出版日期: 2025-01-09
Interdisciplinary Analysis of Theories Related to Mental Health in Aging
School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
| Abstract: | Against the backdrop of entering the "era of longevity," mental health in aging is undoubtedly a very important research topic, yet the sociological perspective is often excluded from studies on mental health in aging. By reviewing the successful aging theory, the sociology of mental health, and the recent developments in these theoretical frameworks, we can find that the dialogue between different theoretical schools is one of the most critical driving forces for the development of theories in the field of mental health in aging. Using the core concept of the life course theory, the classic successful aging theory based on a life course perspective has been able to address sharp criticisms and gain greater vitality. The stress process theory has integrated the life course perspective, sparking academic interest in topics related to mental health in aging, such as early-life adversity, trauma, accumulative effects, timing, and trajectories. The collision of ideas between different disciplines continuously sparks new advancements. Recent findings in the field of biology have prompted researchers of successful aging theory to recognize the value of biomarkers and genetic information. The relationship between biological vulnerability factors and social factors, as well as their impact on mental health in later life, has also become a key area of interest for sociologists. |
| Keywords: | Mental Health in Aging; Interdisciplinary Analysis; Theoretical Context; Successful Aging |
基金
| 1. | 2024福建省社会科学基金青年项目 (项目编号: FJ2024C165) |
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